| 1 | .\"- |
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| 2 | .\" Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. |
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| 3 | .\" All rights reserved. |
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| 4 | .\" |
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| 5 | .\" This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and |
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| 6 | .\" NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. |
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| 7 | .\" under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the |
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| 8 | .\" DARPA CHATS research program. |
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| 9 | .\" |
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| 10 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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| 11 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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| 12 | .\" are met: |
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| 13 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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| 14 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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| 15 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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| 16 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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| 17 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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| 18 | .\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote |
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| 19 | .\" products derived from this software without specific prior written |
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| 20 | .\" permission. |
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| 21 | .\" |
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| 22 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
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| 23 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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| 24 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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| 25 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
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| 26 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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| 27 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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| 28 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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| 29 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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| 30 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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| 31 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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| 32 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. |
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| 33 | .\" |
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| 34 | .\" $P4: //depot/projects/openpam/doc/man/pam_start.3#11 $ |
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| 35 | .\" |
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| 36 | .Dd April 14, 2002 |
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| 37 | .Dt PAM_START 3 |
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| 38 | .Os |
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| 39 | .Sh NAME |
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| 40 | .Nm pam_start |
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| 41 | .Nd initiate a PAM transaction |
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| 42 | .Sh LIBRARY |
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| 43 | .Lb libpam |
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| 44 | .Sh SYNOPSIS |
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| 45 | .In security/pam_appl.h |
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| 46 | .Ft int |
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| 47 | .Fn pam_start "const char *service" "const char *user" "const struct pam_conv *pam_conv" "pam_handle_t **pamh" |
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| 48 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
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| 49 | The |
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| 50 | .Nm |
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| 51 | function creates and initializes a PAM context. |
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| 52 | .Pp |
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| 53 | The |
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| 54 | .Va service |
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| 55 | argument specifies the name of the policy to apply, and is |
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| 56 | stored in the |
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| 57 | .Dv PAM_SERVICE |
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| 58 | item in the created context. |
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| 59 | .Pp |
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| 60 | The |
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| 61 | .Va user |
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| 62 | argument specifies the name of the target user - the user the |
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| 63 | created context will serve to authenticate. |
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| 64 | It is stored in the |
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| 65 | .Dv PAM_USER |
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| 66 | item in the created context. |
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| 67 | .Pp |
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| 68 | The |
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| 69 | .Va pam_conv |
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| 70 | argument points to a |
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| 71 | .Vt struct pam_conv |
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| 72 | describing the |
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| 73 | conversation function to use. |
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| 74 | This structure is defined as follows: |
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| 75 | .Pp |
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| 76 | .Bd -literal |
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| 77 | struct pam_conv { |
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| 78 | int (*conv)(int, const struct pam_message **, |
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| 79 | struct pam_response **, void *); |
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| 80 | void *appdata_ptr; |
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| 81 | }; |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | .Sh RETURN VALUES |
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| 84 | The |
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| 85 | .Nm |
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| 86 | function returns one of the following values: |
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| 87 | .Bl -tag -width 18n |
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| 88 | .It Bq Er PAM_BUF_ERR |
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| 89 | Memory buffer error. |
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| 90 | .It Bq Er PAM_SYSTEM_ERR |
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| 91 | System error. |
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| 92 | .El |
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| 93 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
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| 94 | .Xr pam 3 , |
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| 95 | .Xr pam_end 3 , |
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| 96 | .Xr pam_get_item 3 , |
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| 97 | .Xr pam_set_item 3 , |
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| 98 | .Xr pam_strerror 3 |
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| 99 | .Sh STANDARDS |
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| 100 | .Rs |
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| 101 | .%T "X/Open Single Sign-On Service (XSSO) - Pluggable Authentication Modules" |
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| 102 | .%D "June 1997" |
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| 103 | .Re |
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| 104 | .Sh AUTHORS |
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| 105 | The |
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| 106 | .Nm |
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| 107 | function and this manual page were developed for the FreeBSD Project |
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| 108 | by ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network |
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| 109 | Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 |
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| 110 | .Pq Dq CBOSS , |
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| 111 | as part of the DARPA CHATS research program. |
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